why are refugees treated differently

In the past year, a record-high 65 million people have been displaced worldwide, including more than one million people who crossed borders into the European Union while thousands more died on the way. As they work out where to go next, it's not clear they'll find refuge in Europe. Rather than bringing people to safety via transit centers and, ultimately, to countries including the United States, these flights are sending vulnerable migrants and asylum-seekers back to danger. The U.S. response to both crises should be guided by international law, our moral obligations and our history. Since 9/11, far-right terrorists have killed more people in the United States than Islamic jihadists. Andrew Limbong, NPR News. It especially from Asia and Africa, to understand that Lebanon has a racism problem that goes beyond the discrimination of refugees. Explosives and debris must be cleared from areas that have been retaken so that water and electric services can be restored. Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic refused to accept asylum seekers the EU attempted to relocate from Italy and Germany. Once granted refugee status in a host country, the state cant deport them. As they began to land, she was shocked to learn from the pilot that their destination was instead Mexico. Broadly, what does your research reveal about the publics attitude toward refugees? The consequences are devastating, as reports of violence and insecurity in their countries of origin, along transit routes and in Mexico abound. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue) Reporters have documented dehumanizing treatment against international students from Africa, South Asia and the Middle East in Ukraine. Since the passage of the Refugee Act in 1980, the U.S. has admitted more than 3.1 million refugees, and since 1990 more than 700,000 people have been granted asylum. A mass exodus of Ukrainians risks overwhelming resources in neighboring countries even as Europe pledges to aid refugees fleeing Russia's invasion. The findings could help inform long-term wildfire and ecosystem management in these zombie forests.. Barbed political rhetoric both reflects and exacerbates these trends among Europeans. The United Nations refugee agency has expressed concern over these expulsion flights, noting that those impacted are being sent back to the very dangers they have fled in their countries of origin. Indeed, these asylum-seekers should instead be welcomed just like Afghans are being welcomed all refugees deserve protection, not just our allies. Several studies suggest the increase of an active work force will benefit the EUs GDP. As Abdelaaty describes, welcoming refugees [condemns] the government that caused their flight and can help further discredit that government in the eyes of the world, as well as its own people. Therefore, welcoming Ukrainians is politically expedient for the EU. According to DR's calculations, the distance from Denmark's border with Germany to the Ukraine-Poland border is 1,270 kilometres, and to the Syria-Turkey border 3,760 . In responding to refugee crises and surges in asylum applications, the EU has struggled to maintain unity and solidarity among member states. Study 4 used a more representative sample, consisting of 111 women and 140 men (mean age of 50 years). In 2012, at the onset of the current refugee crisis, I interviewed young Afghan and African asylum seekers in Denmark who expressed frustration with their confinement in asylum centers in remote areas, which they felt prevented them from integrating with their host community. The U.S. has an opportunity to build off of its strong response to the Ukrainian refugee crisis. This stark contrast epitomizes Europes unequitable treatment of different refugee populations, with Ukrainians topping the refugee hierarchy. Only a very small number of asylum seekers arrive in New Zealand each year - and fewer than half of them are successful in their claims for refugee status. That's why we want you to know that, when you visit our website, we use technologies like cookies to collect anonymized data so that we can better understand and serve our audience. Al Jazeera journalist Virginia Pietromarchi notes, Bloody conflicts in Syria, Somalia, and other places have not received the wide-reaching international media coverageor urgent international government actionthat the invasion of Ukraine has inspired." With blanket news coverage of the dire situation in Ukraine, Europeans are observing the situation of Ukrainians through this humanitarian lens and thus express greater support for them. The asylum program works to provide refugee protection to people in Canada who: have a well-founded fear of persecution or. Attitudes also are affected by humanitarian concerns: When a refugee is perceived to have a valid claim or specific vulnerability for example, if he or she was a victim of torture support is generally higher. Other EU countries are now considering taking similar steps. Shooting, detaining, torturing, and executing protestors, Assad forcefully crushed pro-democracy protests during the Arab Spring. The other hundreds, or perhaps thousands, of girls and young women who survived the journey are still in Kakuma Refugee Camp. Rather than let a whole generation of young people from the Middle East and other strategic zones rot in camps where extremism thrives, the EU could turn the current crisis into an opportunity for regional change. Khoury, the researcher, says race plays a part in all of this but also proximity and geopolitics, too. The Harbour Project charity said many Ukrainians received immediate refugee. LIMBONG: Rana Khoury, a research associate at Princeton University focusing on conflict and displacement, says this language has impacts on global refugee policy. Yet, as Khalid notes, we do not have a stereotype of white people being inherently violent and prone to domestic terrorism." Branding Muslims as terrorists and using such accusations to reject Muslim asylum seekers are thinly veiled attempts for religious, racial, and ethnic prejudice to masquerade as national security concerns. According to new research, many asylum seekers experience discrimination on the Swedish labor market. While the first three threats may be considered direct threats, the other three are extended threats. International law and practice addresses refugee and internal displacement emergencies differently. KESHAVARZ: So as journalists, I think it's really critical that we look at that duality, and we question why that is. LIMBONG: The Nigerian statehouse issued a statement today denouncing reports of Nigerians being denied entry to the Polish border. Again, Ukrainian refugees will now have the right to enter the European labor market. In the wall-to-wall coverage of the crisis in Ukraine, a certain pattern has sometimes emerged that positions Ukrainians as different from other victims of conflict. NPR's Andrew Limbong has more. Most are Ukrainians, but some are students . In both the United States and Europe, the inevitability of multiculturalism and diversityand the resulting decay of white dominanceprompts nativism, racism, and xenophobia from the right. First, the rules of the EUs Dublin Convention will not pose the same burdens. That's what makes it so shocking. Former German Chancellor Angela Merkelwidely hailed as a champion of refugee rightsfunded Turkeys refugee camps so that President Erdoan would hinder the passage of refugees into Greece, an EU member. CHARLIE D'AGATA: You know, this is a relatively civilized, relatively European - I have to choose those words carefully, too - city where you wouldn't expect that LIMBONG: The phrasing rankled enough people that he issued a clarifying apology a day later. The Biden administration must immediately halt flights carrying asylum-seekers back to Mexico and Haiti and fully rescind Title 42 so that everyone seeking protection can petition for safety. How to Handle People Who Are Eternally Evasive, Mass Shooters and the Myth That Evil Is Obvious, Transforming Empathy Into Compassion: Why It Matters, No Dr. Spock for Black Parents: Lessons From Tyre Nichols, Research Shows Why Attractive People Are More Narcissistic. Many more Haitians trying to avoid this fate are being detained in Del Rio, Texas. And the results again showed support for the six threat types. Saif Khalid of Al Jazeera attributes this disparate language to primarily white media outlets that [lack] diversity and perspective and enforce racial stereotypes. Media outlets therefore play a decisive role in how Europeans view asylum seekers. But they may be misguided to see migration from Africa as their foremost challenge. During the civil war, civilians were often purposefully caught in the crossfire between Assad and opposition forces; for example, in 2013, Assads forces waged chemical war against civilians, killing 1,400. MAHDIS KESHAVARZ: I always kind of think this imagery of, like, this pearl clutch of being just aghast that something can happen in your backyard, where things are happening in other people's backyards all the time. Currently, Ukrainians benefit from the unprecedented implementation of the Temporary Protection Directive, which allows Ukrainian refugees to reside, seek employment, and attend school in the EU for three years, no official asylum approval necessary. PostedFebruary 21, 2020 Masses of refugees from Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Somalia, Yemen, and elsewhere have faced racially motivated hostility in. NPR's Andrew Limbong has more. It is not enough for them simply to stay alive. Many cultures and religions have survived for hundreds and thousands of years partly because they are flexible enough to adapt and evolve. The authoritative record of NPRs programming is the audio record. A charity that helps refugees has said there is a big variation in how the UK helps people from different countries. In contrast, a refugee arriving in America, after receiving a grant of $900 from the government, often has to rely on private aid organizations. If they are able to overcome these barriers and enter the EU, non-Ukrainians face prolonged unemployment. As the European asylum system has effectively broken down amid the recent inflow, it is time for the EUs wealthier member states to rethink current practices. Refugee Children in U.S. Schools: A Toolkit for Teachers and School Personnel (Grant No. She is interested in comparative politics, immigration law, and German. The majority of Afghans evacuated to the U.S. arrive without visas as humanitarian parolees, yet have been welcomed in the U.S. Furthermore, immigrants pose an identity threat, especially if they have a different cultural identity, religious identity, and value system than members of the host community. Perceptions of threat, according to previous research, are one of the most important predictors of attitudes and prejudice toward immigrants and other outgroups(p. 82).2. deported back to their home countries, where they are at great risk of torture or prosecution. What does Turkey get in return for taking care of Europes deported lot? They want to work and maintain their dignity, not just be refugees, he explained to me over the phone earlier this week. And if you zoom way, way out when talking about refugees and displacement, countries in the Middle East, Africa and the global South have taken in more than their fair share of refugees. Unfortunately, extremists and right-wing politicians alike have used the sensitive political climate to strike fear and tensions. And if you zoom way, way out when talking about refugees and displacement, countries in the Middle East, Africa and the global South have taken in more than their fair share of refugees. (Image credit: Michele Tantussi /Getty Images). Reportedly, some of the perpetrators behind the Paris attacks had exploited the asylum system to enter Europe, giving migration skeptics ample opportunity to call for border closures. You know, looking and seeing why African migrants aren't allowed to cross into Hungary is just as valid as just asking why Ukrainians are. These asylum-seekers should be welcomed just like Afghans are being welcomed. The way we talk about conflicts can impact those who are already most directly affected by war, refugees. Not everyone is eligible to seek asylum. the U.S. has admitted more than 3.1 million refugees, more than 700,000 people have been granted asylum. For years, asylum seekers have navigated the asylum system by changing their sexual and national identities. In 2016, Hungarian leader Viktor Orbn described migration as a poison, yet he recently exclaimed that Ukrainians are welcomed by friends in Hungary. EU nationseven those with notorious anti-migrant sentimentshave opened their arms and borders to Ukrainian refugees with unprecedented generosity. All rights reserved. Notwithstanding, numerous other treaties - dealing with human rights, refugees, stateless people and the protection of political, civil and economic rights -indirectly afford protection for migrants; unfortunately, all too often, receiving countries flout these obligations. (Capacity would be determined by population, GDP, unemployment rate and other factors.) labor integration of both asylum seekers and refugees will generate long-term economic gains, specify that asylum seekers can only be employed, to be recognized by the national labor system, many asylum seekers experience discrimination, perpetrators behind the Paris attacks had exploited the asylum system, 40 percent of Germans calling for her resignation this year in response to her open-border policy, argued in a policy brief for The Century Foundation, accepted 69,900 refugees including a mere 2,192 Syrians last year. But the U.S. can easily put in place measures that manage risks to public health and still protect the legal right to asylum. Help fund the NPR Illinois mission to inform the community by securing business sponsorships. Does the Ukraine crisis reveal any other blind spots or systemic failures in migration policy and discourse? In a strategic attempt to halt irregular migration while maintaining her principle of a generous domestic asylum policy, Merkel has facilitated an EU agreement with Turkey. Credit: Michele Tantussi /Getty Images ) U.S. has an opportunity to build off of its strong response to Ukrainian. Already most directly affected by war, refugees has a racism problem that goes beyond discrimination... Granted asylum, far-right terrorists have killed more people in Canada who: have a well-founded fear of or. The Czech Republic refused to accept asylum seekers experience discrimination on the Swedish labor market Toolkit for Teachers and Personnel! 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